Understanding Trauma and PTSD

Trauma is not defined by the event itself but by how it was experienced. When something feels overwhelming or unsafe, our nervous system can remain in survival mode. This may follow a single event, like an accident or loss, or ongoing experiences such as neglect or relational stress.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) can occur when the effects of trauma linger. Symptoms may include flashbacks, avoidance, hypervigilance, or emotional numbness. These are the body’s natural ways of trying to stay safe and are not signs of weakness.

How it may affect you

Trauma can influence how you think, feel, and connect with others. You may notice:

  • Feeling anxious, tense, or easily startled

  • Trouble sleeping or relaxing

  • Intrusive memories or physical tension

  • Disconnection or difficulty trusting others

These responses are your body’s way of protecting you. With the right support, they can gradually shift toward safety and balance.

Why Counselling helps

Healing happens through safety, understanding, and connection. Trauma-informed counselling offers a supportive space to make sense of your experiences and gently reconnect with your body and emotions.

Therapy can help you:

  • Develop grounding and regulation skills

  • Process painful memories at your own pace

  • Rebuild a sense of trust, control, and meaning